Igneous Rocks · common

Aplite

Aplite is a light-colored, fine-grained granitic igneous rock. It often appears white, pink, cream, or light gray and may occur as narrow dikes or veins.

Aplite specimen reference photo: Aplite švihov
Photo: Lysippos · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Aplite properties at a glance

TypeIgneous Rocks
Chemical formulaFine-grained granitic rock
Mohs hardness6
Lusterdull
StreakWhite to pale pink
CleavageVariable by quartz and feldspar grains
FractureGranular to uneven
Specific gravity2.65
Transparencyopaque
Common colorsWhite, Pink, Cream, Light gray, Tan
Raritycommon

Geology & background

Forms when silica-rich residual magma crystallizes quickly in small dikes or veins, producing a fine, even-grained granitic texture.

Aplite helps geologists recognize late-stage granitic melts and small intrusive dikes.

How to identify Aplite

  • Look for a light-colored, sugary, fine-grained granitic texture.
  • Aplite is usually finer and more uniform than pegmatite.
  • It commonly appears as veins or dikes associated with granite.
  • Visible quartz and feldspar support the identification.

Where Aplite is found

Reported from multiple igneous terrains worldwide; verify locality against specimen provenance when available.

How much is Aplite worth?

Entry-level specimen$1
Typical collector specimen$10
Premium specimen$75+

Aplite is usually valued for teaching, field context, locality, texture, color, mineral content, or unusually attractive specimens rather than high gem value.

Common uses

  • Field identification
  • Education
  • Granitic intrusion study
  • Collector specimens

Interesting facts

  • Aplite is usually finer grained and more even textured than pegmatite.
  • It commonly occurs as dikes cutting larger granitic rocks.
  • Quartz and feldspar are the main visible ingredients.

Care & safety

Aplite can vary in toughness, porosity, vesicles, glass content, and weathering depending on cooling history and mineral mix.

Avoid inhaling dust. Do not cut, grind, or polish unknown igneous rocks without eye protection and a properly rated respirator.

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