Semi-Precious Stones · uncommon

Kunzite

Kunzite is the pink to violet variety of spodumene. It was discovered in 1902 and named after gemologist George Frederick Kunz.

Kunzite specimen reference photo: Kunzite - Kunzite (Mn-brg spodumene)
Photo: Shannon Heinle · Wikimedia Commons · CC0

Kunzite properties at a glance

TypeSemi-Precious Stones
Chemical formulaLiAlSi2O6
Mohs hardness7
Crystal systemmonoclinic
Lustervitreous
StreakWhite
CleavagePerfect
FractureUneven
Specific gravity3.2
Transparencytransparent
Common colorsPink, Lilac, Violet
Rarityuncommon

Geology & background

Forms in lithium-rich granite pegmatites. The pink color comes from manganese impurities.

A relatively recent discovery (1902), kunzite quickly became popular in Art Nouveau and Art Deco jewelry.

How to identify Kunzite

  • Check whether the specimen's color and texture match typical Kunzite examples.
  • Photograph a fresh surface in natural light and avoid shadows, glare, or wet surfaces.
  • Use hardness, streak, luster, grain size, and locality together; no single trait is enough for every specimen.

Where Kunzite is found

Kunzite is reported from multiple localities or geological settings. Exact locality should be verified from specimen provenance, maps, or field notes.

How much is Kunzite worth?

Entry-level specimen$30
Typical collector specimen$150
Premium specimen$1500+

Value depends on size, condition, color, crystal quality, locality, rarity, preparation, and provenance. Treat this as educational guidance, not an appraisal.

Common uses

  • Jewelry
  • Collector specimens

Interesting facts

  • Named after Tiffany's gemologist George Frederick Kunz
  • Can fade with prolonged exposure to sunlight
  • Often found in very large crystals

Care & safety

Treat Kunzite as a collector specimen unless hardness, cleavage, and fracture are confirmed.

Avoid inhaling dust. Do not cut, grind, or polish unknown specimens without eye protection and a properly rated respirator.

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