Igneous Rocks · common

Monzonite

Monzonite is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with roughly balanced alkali feldspar and plagioclase and little quartz. It can resemble granite or diorite in hand sample.

Monzonite specimen reference photo: Monzonite
Photo: Courtesy NASA/JPL-Caltech · Wikimedia Commons

Monzonite properties at a glance

TypeIgneous Rocks
Chemical formulaAlkali feldspar and plagioclase-rich intrusive rock
Mohs hardness6
Lusterdull
StreakVariable; usually light gray
CleavageVariable by feldspar grains
FractureUneven to granular
Specific gravity2.75
Transparencyopaque
Common colorsGray, Pink, White, Black, Greenish gray
Raritycommon

Geology & background

Forms when magma cools slowly underground, producing coarse feldspar-rich crystals with relatively little quartz.

Monzonite helps geologists classify intrusive rocks and understand slowly cooled magma bodies.

How to identify Monzonite

  • Look for coarse feldspar-rich texture with less quartz than granite.
  • Pink and white feldspar mixed with dark minerals can resemble granite.
  • Monzonite is usually more feldspar-balanced than syenite or diorite.
  • A close photo of grains helps separate it from granite, diorite, and granodiorite.

Where Monzonite is found

Reported from multiple igneous terrains worldwide; verify locality against specimen provenance when available.

How much is Monzonite worth?

Entry-level specimen$1
Typical collector specimen$10
Premium specimen$75+

Monzonite is usually valued for teaching, field context, locality, texture, color, mineral content, or unusually attractive specimens rather than high gem value.

Common uses

  • Field identification
  • Education
  • Decorative stone
  • Intrusive rock comparison

Interesting facts

  • Monzonite sits compositionally between syenite and diorite.
  • Quartz is usually minor compared with true granite.
  • Some decorative building stones are monzonitic or related rocks.

Care & safety

Monzonite can vary in toughness, porosity, vesicles, glass content, and weathering depending on cooling history and mineral mix.

Avoid inhaling dust. Do not cut, grind, or polish unknown igneous rocks without eye protection and a properly rated respirator.

Not sure what you found?

Snap a photo with StoneSnap and get an instant match with properties, value estimates, and care tips.

Try StoneSnap free