Rainbow Obsidian
Rainbow obsidian is a type of volcanic glass that displays bands of colorful iridescence when polished and viewed in bright light.
Rainbow Obsidian properties at a glance
| Type | Igneous Rocks |
|---|---|
| Chemical formula | SiO2 (70-75%) |
| Mohs hardness | 5.5 |
| Crystal system | amorphous |
| Luster | vitreous |
| Streak | White |
| Cleavage | None |
| Fracture | Conchoidal |
| Specific gravity | 2.4 |
| Transparency | opaque |
| Common colors | Black with rainbow sheen, Purple, Green, Gold |
| Rarity | uncommon |
Geology & background
Forms like regular obsidian but contains nanoparticle inclusions of magnetite that create iridescent bands when polished.
Prized by ancient Mesoamerican civilizations for ritual objects and jewelry.
How to identify Rainbow Obsidian
- Check whether the specimen's color and texture match typical Rainbow Obsidian examples.
- Photograph a fresh surface in natural light and avoid shadows, glare, or wet surfaces.
- Use hardness, streak, luster, grain size, and locality together; no single trait is enough for every specimen.
Where Rainbow Obsidian is found
Rainbow Obsidian is reported from multiple localities or geological settings. Exact locality should be verified from specimen provenance, maps, or field notes.
How much is Rainbow Obsidian worth?
| Entry-level specimen | $10 |
|---|---|
| Typical collector specimen | $50 |
| Premium specimen | $200+ |
Value depends on size, condition, color, crystal quality, locality, rarity, preparation, and provenance. Treat this as educational guidance, not an appraisal.
Common uses
- Jewelry
- Decorative objects
- Spiritual practices
Interesting facts
- The rainbow effect is caused by microscopic magnetite inclusions
- Most comes from Mexico
- Each piece has unique color patterns
Care & safety
Treat Rainbow Obsidian as a collector specimen unless hardness, cleavage, and fracture are confirmed.
Avoid inhaling dust. Do not cut, grind, or polish unknown specimens without eye protection and a properly rated respirator.